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BIOSYLBSF3

                                    i.            Kingdom Plantae, Division Coniferophyta (Conifers )
§  Explain general and distinctive features of the division coniferophyta
§  Describe the structure of pinus
§  Explain the advantages and disadvantages of the division coniferophyta
                                  ii.            Division Angiospermophyta ( Flowering Plants )
§  Explain general and distinctive features of the division angiospermophyta
§  Outline the classes of the division angiospermophyta and their distinctive features
§  Describe the structure of representative plants under each class (Monocotyledonae and Dicotyledonae)
§  Explain advantages and disadvantages of division dngiospermophyta
2.    Movement
                                    i.            Concept of Movement and Locomotion
§  Explain the concept of movement and locomotion
§  Explain the importance of movement in animals and plants
§  Demonstrate movement and locomotion actions
                                  ii.            Movement of the Human Body, the Human Skeletal System
§  Describe the structures of human skeleton
§  Explain the functions of the major components of the human skeleton and their adaptations
                               iii.            Muscles and Movement
§  Explain the concept of muscles
§  Mention types of muscles
§  Demonstrate how muscles facilitate movement
§  Describe the structure of muscles
§  Explain adaptations of different types of muscles to their roles
§  Explain causes effects and preventive measures of m cramps
                                iv.            Movement in Plants
§  Explain the concept of movement in plants (movement of curvature)
§  Mention types of movement exhibited by plants
§  Carry out experiments to investigate movement in plants
3.    Coordination
                                    i.            Concept of Coordination.
§  Explain the concept of coordination in organisms
§  Outline the ways in which coordination is brought about
                                  ii.            Nervous Coordination in Human , Neurons
§  Describe the structure of motor sensory and relay neurons
                               iii.            Central Nervous System (CNS)
§  Give the meaning of central nervous system
§  Identify the components of the central nervous system and their functions
§  Describe the structure of the spinal cord and brain
                                iv.            Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
§  Give the meaning of peripheral Nervous System
§  Identify the components of the peripheral nervous system and their functions
                                  v.            Reflex Action
§  Give the meaning of reflex action
§  Describe the neuronic path of a reflex action
§  Distinguish simple reflex from conditioned reflex action
                                vi.            Sense Organs
§  Explain the meaning of a sense organ
§  Identify types of Sense organs and their relative position
§  Describe the structure of each sense organ
§  Explain the functions of sense organs and their adaptive features
                             vii.            Drugs and Drug Abuse in Relation to Nervous Coordination
§  Explain the meaning of drugs and drug abuse, in relation to nervous coordination
§  Outline proper ways of handling and using drugs
§  Explain causes and effects of drug addiction
§  Suggest preventive and control measures of drug abuse
§  Identify location of the different endocrine glands in the mammalian body
§  Explain the role of hormones produced by each endocrine gland
§  Outline disorders of hormonal coordination in mammals
                           viii.            Coordination in Plant, Concept of Tropic and Nastic Responses
§  Explain the concept of tropic and nastic responses
§  Carry out experiments to investigate the effects of tropic and nastic responses in plants
§  Explain the importance of tropic and nastic responses
4.    Excretion
                                    i.            Concept of Excretion
§  Explain the concept of excretion
§  Give examples of excretory products eliminated by organisms
                                  ii.            Excretion in Human
§  Mention excretory organs in human being
§  Describe the urinary system and its adaptive features
§  Explain the process of urine formation
                               iii.            Complications and Disorders of the Excretory System
§  Mention common complications and disorders of the excretory system
§  Explain the causes, symptoms, effects and control measures of common complications and disorders of the excretory system
                                iv.            Excretion in Plants
§  Mention types of excretory products eliminated by plants
§  Explain the importance of common excretory products of plants
5.    Regulation
                                    i.            Concept of Regulation
§  Explain the concept of regulation
§  Mention various types of regulation
                                  ii.            Temperature Regulation in Animals
§  Explain the concept of temperature regulation in animals
§  Carry out practical activities to determine Temperature Regulation in Mammals
§  Describe the mechanism of temperature regulation in mammals
                               iii.            Osmoregulation in Mammals
§  Explain the concept of osmoregulation
§  Mention factors which affects the contents of salt and water in the body
                                iv.            Blood Sugar Regulation in Mammals
§  Explain the mechanisms of regulating sugar level in t he blood
§  Outline the causes, symptoms, and effects of high and low sugar levels in the blood
6.    Reproduction
                                    i.            Concept of Reproduction
§  Explain the merits and demerits of sexual and asexual reproduction
                                  ii.            Meiosis and Reproduction
§  Give the meaning of meiosis
§  Explain the significance of meiosis in relation to reproduction
§  Carry out experiments to show stages of meiosis process
                               iii.            Reproduction in Flowering Plants, the structure of the Flower
§  Describe the structure of the flower
§  Identify reproductive parts of the flower
                                iv.            Pollination
§  Explain the term pollination
§  Identify types of pollination
§  Outline agents of pollination
                                  v.            Fertilization
§  Explain the concept of fertilization
§  Explain process of fertilization in flowering plants
                                vi.            Reproduction in Mammals
§  Describe the male and female reproductive systems
                             vii.            Gamete Formation and Fertilization
§  Outline the process of gamete formation in mammals
§  Explain the processes of ovulation and menstruation
§  Explain the process of fertilization pregnancy and child birth
§  Outline factors which may hinder fertilization
§  Explain the concept of artificial insemination and its importance
                           viii.            Multiple Pregnancies
§  Give the meaning of multiple pregnancies
§  Explain the causes of multiple pregnancies
§  Differentiate between identical twins and fraternal twins
                                ix.            Disorders of Reproductive System
§  Mention types of disorders of human reproductive system
§  Explain the causes and effects of the reproductive system disorders
§  Suggest possible remedies of reproductive system disorder
                                  x.            Complication of the Reproductive System
§  Mention types of complications of the reproductive systems
§  Outline causes of complications of the reproductive system
§  Suggest ways to minimize the occurrence of complications and disorders of the reproductive system
                                xi.            Sexuality and Sexual Health and Responsible Sexual Behaviour
§  Explain the concept of sexuality
§  Mention social cultural factors influencing sexual behaviour in different age groups of people
§  Differentiate responsible from irresponsible sexual behaviour and their impact on oneself family and community
§  Suggest ways of eradicating irresponsible sexual behaviours/ practices in the family and community
§  Mention appropriate life skills required to cope with adolescent sexuality and sexual behaviour
                             xii.            Family Planning and Contraception
§  Explain the concept of family planning and contraception
§  State social practices which enhance family planning
§  Outline the importance of male involvement in family planning
                           xiii.            Maternal and Child Care
§  Explain the concept of maternal and child care
§  Mention social-cultural factors which affect material and child care in the family and community
§  Suggest appropriate ways of providing maternal and child care for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA)

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